Understanding Myopia
Myopia, also known as short-sightedness, is a common vision condition that causes distant objects to appear blurred. It occurs when the eye is too long or focuses light in front of the retina.
Myopia can develop during childhood and may continue to progress. Higher levels of myopia can increase the risk of retinal and other eye complications. At Asia Eye Centre, we assess myopia and discuss suitable options for monitoring, myopia control, or vision correction based on your age and eye health.
Vision Disorders
Causes of Myopia
Symptoms of Myopia
Types of Myopia
Risks of High Myopia
High myopia can increase the risk of complications such as retinal tears, retinal detachment, myopic macular changes, and glaucoma. These risks are associated with structural changes in highly myopic eyes.
Refractive procedures such as LASIK correct the refractive error but do not reverse these underlying structural changes. Regular eye examinations are important for people with high myopia.
Myopia Control in Children
For children with progressive myopia, treatments such as low-dose atropine eye drops and specially designed contact lenses may help slow myopia progression in suitable cases.
Early diagnosis, appropriate intervention, and regular monitoring are important for managing childhood myopia.
Myopia Treatment for Adults
For adults who want to reduce their dependence on glasses or contact lenses, vision correction options may include LASIK or implantable contact lenses (ICL), depending on their eye health and suitability.
For older adults with cataracts, cataract surgery with an appropriate intraocular lens may also correct pre-existing refractive errors.
These procedures correct the refractive error but do not reverse the structural changes associated with high myopia. Regular eye examinations remain important even after vision correction.
